Endnotes

[1] Budd (2003) [Full Text]; Finney (2004) [Full Text].

[2] Forsyth, Cloonan, and Barr (2005) [Full Text]; Briscoe and Donnelly (2001b) [Full Text].

[3] Graham and Wells (2001).

[4] Graham and Wells (2003).

[5] Homel and Tomsen (1991).

[6] Stockwell (1997) [Full Text], citing Homel et al. (1992); Homel and Clark (1994) [Full Text].

[7] Parks and Zetes-Zanatta (1999), citing Homel, Tomsen, and Thommeny (1992).

[8] Budd (2003) [Full Text].

[9] Avon and Somerset Constabulary (2005) [Full Text].

[10] Engineer et al. (2003) [Full Text].

[11] Graham, Schmidt, and Gillis (1996); Richardson and Budd (2003).

[12] Graham, Schmidt, and Gillis (1996); Pernanen (1998); Marsh and Kibby (1992); Homel and Clark (1994) [Full Text].

[13] Richardson et al. (2003) [Full Text]; Engineer et al. (2003) [Full Text].

[14] Block and Block (1995) [Full Text].

[15] Zhu, Gorman, and Horel (2004); Lipton and Gruenewald (2002); Reid, Hughey, and Peterson (2003).

[16] Block and Block (1995). [Full Text]

[17] Berkley and Thayer (2000).

[18] Briscoe and Donnelly (2001b) [Full Text]; Chikritzhs and Stockwell (2002); Plant and Plant (2005).

[19] Graham et al. (2005).

[20] Tomsen, Homel, and Thomenny (1991) [Full Text]; Tomsen (2005); Macintyre and Homel (1997) [Full Text]; Stockwell (1997) [Full Text]; Homel and Clark (1994) [Full Text].

[21] Lister et al. (2000).

[22] Marsh and Kibby (1992).

[23] Tomsen (2005); Graham and Wells (2001).

[24] Macintyre and Homel (1997) [Full Text].

[25] Donnelly and Briscoe (2003).

[26] Roberts (2002).

[27] Doherty and Roche (2003) [Full Text].

[28] Graham et al. (1980); Quigley, Leonard, and Collins (2003).

[29] Macintyre and Homel (1997) [Full Text].

[30] Graham et al. (1980).

[31] Graham, West, and Wells (2000).

[32] Doherty and Roche (2003) [Full Text].

[33] Graham and Homel (1997).

[34] Graham et al. (1980).

[35] Graham et al. (1980); Graham, West, and Wells (2000).

[36] Homel (1998); Wittman (1997); Homel et al. (1997) [Full Text]; Deehan (1999) [Full Text]; Erenberg and Hacker (1997) [Full Text]; Calgary Police Service (1994).

[37] Pratten and Bailey (2005); Deehan (2004); Graham (2000); Stockwell (1997) [Full Text]; Felson et al. (1997). [Full Text]

[38] Graham (2000).

[39] Homel et al. (2004).

[40] Roberts (2002).

[41] Homel et al. (1997) [Full Text]; Graham (2000).

[42] Homel et al. (1997) [Full Text].

[43] Stockwell (2001).

[44] Holder et al. (1997).

[45] Stockwell (1997) [Full Text]; Homel and Clark (1994) [Full Text] ; Erenberg and Hacker (1997) [Full Text]; Saltz (1997).

[46] Burns, Nusbaumer, and Reiling (2003); Graham (2000); Briscoe and Donnelly (2001a) [Full Text]; Briscoe and Donnelly (2001b) [Full Text].

[47] Burns, Nusbaumer, and Reiling (2003).

[48] Sloan et al. (2000).

[49] McKnight and Streff (1994).

[50] Stockwell (1997) [Full Text]; Donnelly and Briscoe (2003).

[51] Graham and Homel (1997); Deehan (1999) [Full Text]; Marsh and Kibby (1992).

[52] Single (1988).

[53] Saltz (1997).

[54] Liang, Sloan, and Stout (2004); Sloan et al. (2000).

[55] Stockwell (1997) [Full Text]; Block and Block (1995) [Full Text]; Saville (1996).

[56] Wells, Graham, and West (1998); Graham and Homel (1997); Deehan (1999) [Full Text]; Homel and Clark (1994) [Full Text]; Marsh and Kibby (1992).

[57] Fox and Sobol (2000); Graham et al. (2004).

[58] Graham et al. (2004).

[59] Marsh and Kibby (1992).

[60] Deehan (1999) [Full Text]; Homel and Clark (1994) [Full Text]; Marsh and Kibby (1992).

[61] Hobbs et al. (2003).

[62] Lister et al. (2000).

[63] Greater London Authority (2002) [Full Text].

[64] Roberts (2004) [Full Text].

[65] Marsh and Kibby (1992); Deehan (1999) [Full Text]; Lovatt (1994); Briscoe and Donnelly (2001a) [Full Text].

[66] Chikritzhs and Stockwell (2002); Plant and Plant (2005).

[67] Roberts et al. (2002).

[68] Felson et al. (1997). [Full Text]

[69] Graham and Homel (1997); Deehan (1999) [Full Text].

[70] Doherty and Roche (2003) [Full Text].

[71] Avon and Somerset Constabulary (2005) [Full Text].

[72] Marsh and Kibby (1992); Graham and Homel (1997); Deehan (2004,1999) [Full Text].

[73] Shepherd, Huggert, and Kidner (1993); Deehan (1999) [Full Text].

[74] Great Britain Home Office (2004); Roberts (2004) [Full Text].

[75] Roberts (2002).

[76] Burns and Coumarelos (1993) [Full Text]; Pernanen (1998); Stockwell (2001).

[77] Single (1988).

[78] Tomsen (2005).

[79] Erenberg and Hacker (1997) [Full Text].

[80] Wood and Gruenewald (2004).

[81] Pernanen (1998).