Center for Problem-Oriented Policing
POP Center Problems Prescription Drug Fraud & Misuse Appendix B
Appendix B: Prescription Monitoring Programs by State†
| State | Program Enactment Year | Program Type | Schedule of Drugs Covered | Administrative Agency |
| Alabama | 2004 | Electronic | II-V | Public Health |
| Alaska | 2008 | Not yet operational | II-V | Prof. Licensing |
| Arizona | 2007 | Electronic | Pharmacy Board | |
| Arkansas | 2011 | Not yet operational | II-V | Public Health |
| California | 2005 | Tamper-resistant/electronic | II-IV | Law Enforcement |
| Colorado | 2005 | Electronic | II-V | Pharmacy Board |
| Connecticut | 2007 | Electronic | II-V | Consumer Protection |
| Delaware | 2010 | Not yet operational | II-V | Controlled Substances |
| Florida | 2009 | Electronic | II-IV | Public Health |
| Georgia | 2011 | Not yet operational | II-V | Law Enforcement |
| Hawaii | 1997 | Electronic | II-V | Law Enforcement |
| Idaho | 1997 | Electronic | II-V | Pharmacy Board |
| Illinois | 2005 | Electronic | II-V | Public Health |
| Indiana | 1997 | Electronic | II-V | Prof. Licensing |
| Iowa | 2006 | Electronic | II-IV | Pharmacy Board |
| Kansas | 2008 | Electronic | II-IV | Pharmacy Board |
| Kentucky | 1998 | Electronic | II-V | Public Health Inspector General |
| Louisiana | 2006 | Electronic | II-V | Pharmacy Board |
| Maine | 2003 | Electronic | II-IV | Substance Abuse |
| Maryland | 2011 | Not yet operational | II-V | Substance Abuse |
| Massachusetts | 1992 | Electronic | II-V | Public Health |
| Michigan | 1995 | Electronic | II-V | Public Health/ Prof. Licensing |
| Minnesota | 2007 | Electronic | II-IV | Pharmacy Board |
| Mississippi | 2005 | Electronic | II-V | Pharmacy Board |
| Montana | 2011 | Not yet operational | II-V | Pharmacy Board |
| Nevada | 1995 | Electronic | II-IV | Pharmacy Board |
| New Jersey | 2008 | Not yet operational | II-IV | Law Enforcement |
| New Mexico | 2004 | Electronic | II-IV | Pharmacy Board |
| New York | 2010 | Electronic | II-V | Public Health |
| North Carolina | 2005 | Electronic | II-V | Public Health |
| North Dakota | 2005 | Electronic | II-V | Pharmacy Board |
| Ohio | 2005 | Electronic | II-V | Pharmacy Board |
| Oklahoma | 2005 | Electronic | II-V | Law Enforcement |
| Oregon | 2009 | Electronic | II-IV | Public Health |
| Pennsylvania | 1972 | Electronic | II | Law Enforcement |
| Rhode Island | 1997 | Electronic | II, III | Pharmacy Board |
| South Carolina | 2006 | Electronic | II-IV | Public Health |
| South Dakota | 2010 | Not yet operational | II-IV | Pharmacy Board |
| Tennessee | 2003 | Electronic | II-V | Pharmacy Board |
| Texas | 2008 | Electronic | II-V | Law Enforcement |
| Utah | 1995 | Electronic | II-V | Prof. Licensing |
| Vermont | 2006 | Electronic | II-IV | Public Health |
| Virginia | 2002 | Electronic | II-IV | Prof. Licensing |
| Washington | 2007 | Electronic | II-V | Public Health |
| West Virginia | 1995 | Electronic | II | Pharmacy Board |
| Wisconsin | 2010 | Not yet operational | II, III, others by rule making | Pharmacy Board |
| Wyoming | 2004 | Electronic | II-IV | Pharmacy Board |
† This table, current as of September 2011 (National Association of State Controlled Substances Authorities and Alliance of States with Prescription Monitoring Programs), includes only those states that have (or have had) some form of a PMP. The program enactment year is when the program was enacted, not when it became operational (several states are not yet operational). Several states had previous triplicate- or serialized-form databases, but these are not included if there is a more current electronic database.
