Endnotes

[1] Titus (1999).

[2] Rosenfield (1994).

[3] Ward-Hall (1999); Hafemeister (2003).

[4] Hafemesiter (2003).

[5] American Association of Retired Persons (1999); Titus, Heinzelmann, and Boyle (1995).

[6] U.S. Senate (2000).

[7] O'Hanlon (1997).

[8] National Center on Elder Abuse (1998).

[9] Tueth (2000).

[10] California County Welfare Director's Association (1988); Shiferaw et al. (1994).

[11] Hafemeister (2003); Tueth (2000).

[12] Nerenberg (1999). [Full text]

[13] American Association of Retired Persons (1996).

[14] American Association of Retired Persons (1996); Langenderfer and Shimp (2001); Titus, Heinzelmann, and Boyle (1995); Van Wyk and Mason (2001); Choi, Kulick, and Mayer (1999). [Abstract only]

[15] Van Wyk and Mason (2001).

[16] Lee and Geistfeld (1999).

[17] Titus and Gover (2001). [c

[18] Titus and Gover (2001). [Full text]

[19] Titus and Gover (2001). [Full text]

[20] Titus (1999).

[21] National Committee for the Prevention of Elder Abuse (n.d.), " Mental Capacity, Consent, and Undue Influence" ; National Committee for the Prevention of Elder Abuse (n.d.)[Full text], " An Interview With Margaret Singer on Undue Influence" [Full text]; Quinn (2000). [Abstract only]

[22] National Committee for the Prevention of Elder Abuse (n.d.), " An Interview With Margaret Singer on Undue Influence . " [Full text]

[23] Wilber and Reynolds (1996). [Abstract only]

[24] Whitlock (1994); Doocy et al. (2001); Blum (1972).

[25] Blum (1972).

[26] Blum (1972), p.14.

[27] Slotter (1998). [Full text]

[28] National Center on Elder Abuse (1998).

[29] Sanchez (1996). [Abstract only]

[30] Wilber and Reynolds (1996). [Abstract only]

[31] Wilber and Reynolds (1996). [Abstract only]

[32] Tueth (2000).

[33] U.S. Postal Service (n.d.).

[34] Illinois State Triad (1998); [Full text] Harshbarger and Ollivierre (1993); Price and Fox (1997).[Abstract only]

[35] This section is adapted from Nerenberg (2000). [Abstract only]

[36] Stiegel (1995), as cited in Payne (2000).

[37] Nerenberg (1999). [Full text]

[38] Zevitz and Gurnack (1991).

[39] Nerenberg (1996)[Full text]; Illinois State Triad (1998). [Full text]

[40] Payne (2002).

[41] Coker and Little (1997). [Full text]

[42] National Fraud Information Center (n.d.); American Association of Retired Persons (n.d.).

[43] Friedman (1998).

[44] Oregon Department of Human Services (n.d.).

[45] Price and Fox (1997) [Abstract only]; Nerenberg (1996)[Full text]; Nassau County Police Department (1998). [Full text]

[46] Rush and Lank (2000). [Full text]

[47] Tueth (2000).

[48] Daniels et al. (1999); U.S. General Accounting Office (1991). [Full text]

[49] Doocy et al. (2001).

[50] Hafemeister (2003).

[51] Deem (2000); [Abstract only] National Committee for the Prevention of Elder Abuse (n.d.), " Restitution." [Full text]