Endnotes

[1] Great Britain. Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (2006)

[2] Heffron Transportation Inc. (2002).

[3] City of New York (2007).

[4] Burton and Ung (2000).

[5] Michigan Department of State (2006).

[6] U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2007); Erie Metropolitan Planning Department (1975); Skerritt (2006).

[7] Heart of the City (2007a).

[8] Daniel (2006).

[9] Morelli (2004).

[10] Goodnough (2006).

[11] Collins and Johnston (2004).

[12] Kenny (2001).

[13] Dvorak (2003).

[14] Mathews (2002).

[15] Wilson and Kelling (1982).

[16] Zimbardo (1973).

[17] Jacobson, Davison, and Tarling (2002).

[18] Skerritt (2006).

[19] Webb, Smith, and Laycock (2004); White and Dean (2004).

[20] Great Britain. Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (2006).

[21] Keep Scotland Beautiful (2006).

[22] Regional Affairs Center, University of Hartford (1969).

[23] Toy (1997).

[24] Association for Iron & Steel Technology (2008)[Full Text ].

[25] Heart of the City (2007b).

[26] U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (1998).

[27] Erie Metropolitan Planning Department (1975).

[28] Smith, Jacobson, and Webb (2004).

[29] Heart of the City (2007a).

[30] Sawyers (2007).

[31] Newark Police Department Auto Crimes Bureau (2007).

[32] Toy (1997).

[33] National Insurance Crime Bureau (2007); Davidson (2000).

[34] Rose (2002).

[35] Dvorak (2003).

[36] Kenny (2001).

[37] Baltimore Department of Transportation (2007).

[38] Erie Metropolitan Planning Department (1975).

[39] Smith, Jacobson, and Webb (2004).

[40] Great Britain. Comptroller and Auditor General (2006).

[41] Harradine et al. (2004); Upson (2006)[Full Text ].

[42] Reed, Stowe & Yanke, LLC (2004).

[43] Southeast Michigan Council of Governments (2001).

[44] Hornsby (2003).

[45] Jacobson, Davison, and Tarling (2002).

[46] Bunt (2002).

[47] Hamilton (2006); Klein (2006); Bush (2005).

[48] Great Britain. Office of the Deputy Prime Minister (2004a).

[49] Toy (1997).

[50] Daniel (2006).

[51] Phoenix Police Department (1998)[Full Text ].

[52] Dehn (1974).

[53] Hornsby (2003); Jacobson, Davison, and Tarling (2002).

[54] Hart (2001).

[55] Scott (2006).

[56] Greater London Authority. Environment Committee (2004).

[57] EnCams (2005); Keep Scotland Beautiful (2006).

[58] Ashfield District Council (2007).

[59] Jacobson, Davison, and Tarling (2002).

[60] Dehn (1974); U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (1998).

[61] Johnsburg Town Board (2007).

[62] University of Hartford, Regional Affairs Center (1969).

[63] EnCams (2005); Association of London Governments (2005).

[64] Hornsby (2003).

[65] Jacobson, Davison, and Tarling (2002).

[66] U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2007); Johnson (2004).

[67] Greater London Authority. Environment Committee (2004).

[68] Robinson (2002).

[69] Great Britain. Office of the Deputy Prime Minister (2004b).

[70] Kenny (2001).

[71] Dvorak (2003).

[72] Office of the Deputy Prime Minister (2004b).

[73] Jacobson, Davison, and Tarling (2002).

[74] Great Britain. Office of the Deputy Prime Minister (2004b).

[75] Reed, Stowe & Yanke, LLC (2004).

[76] Heart of the City (2007a); U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2007); U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (1998).

[77] Mazzanti and Zoboli (2006); Commission of the European Communities (2007).

[78] City and Borough of Juneau, Alaska (2003); Juneau Daily News Online (2003)[Full Text ].

[79] California Highway Patrol (2007).

[80] Seidemann, Terrell, and Matchett (2007).